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[Tips] How to read Excel file in C#

Tuesday 23 June 2015
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Read: Completed in minutes

[Tips] How to read Excel file in C#

If you want to read an Excel file in C#, you have several options to choose from. One of them is to use a third-party library, such as Linq-to-Excel, Bytescout.Spreadsheet or IronXL.Excel. These libraries allow you to access the data in an Excel file without using Interop or installing the Access Database Engine.

On this topic I will use very very basic to help you can do it, not need us any third party library, Let's start

Read Excel File in C# is easily do it. Here I have one function ReadExcelFile with two params:
- Path (string)
- SheetName (string)
Using OleDbConnection , OleDbCommand for read it
This function return Datatable contains row and columns values in excel

How to read Excel file in C#


Source code




    
    /******************************************************
 * Author: ViLH / Zidane (huuvi168@gmail.com)
 * Last Modified: 2015-10-15
 * ***************************************************/
public static DataTable_ReadExcelFile(string path, string strSheetName)
{
    string connectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;";
    connectionString += "Data Source=" + path + ";";
    connectionString += "Extended Properties=" + "\"Excel 12.0;HDR=YES;\"";

    // string connectionString = "provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + path + "
    //                     ;Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;HDR=NO;"; cannot!!!
    // YES: dont read header
    // NO: read header
    // if you don't want to show the header row (first row)
    // use 'HDR=NO' in the string

    // string strSQL = "SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]";
    string strSQL = "SELECT * FROM [" + strSheetName + "$]";

    OleDbConnection excelConnection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString);
    excelConnection.Open();             // This code will open excel file.

    OleDbCommand dbCommand = new OleDbCommand(strSQL, excelConnection);
    OleDbDataAdapter dataAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(dbCommand);

    // create data table
    DataTable dTable = new DataTable();
    dataAdapter.Fill(dTable);

    dTable.Dispose();
    dataAdapter.Dispose();
    dbCommand.Dispose();

    excelConnection.Close();
    excelConnection.Dispose();

    return dTable;
}

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